References

The cost of malnutrition in England and potential cost savings from nutritional interventions (full report). 2015. https://tinyurl.com/vj4j5qe (accessed 2 December 2019)

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Excessive winter deaths and illness and the health risks associated with cold homes. 2015. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng6 (accessed 2 December 2019)

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Preventing excess winter deaths and illness associated with cold homes (NS117). 2016. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/qs117 (accessed 2 December 2019)

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Flu vaccination: increasing uptake (CG103). 2018. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng103 (accessed 2 December 2019)

Nuffield Trust. Adult flu vaccination coverage. 2019. https://tinyurl.com/suq4avl (accessed 2 December 2019)

Office for National Statistics. Excess winter mortality in England and Wales: 2017 to 2018 (provisional) and 2016 to 2017 (final). 2018. https://tinyurl.com/r36wfv4 (accessed 2 December 2019)

Cold homes in winter

02 January 2020
Volume 25 · Issue 1

Before Christmas, the UK witnessed unseasonal rainfall, which caused flooding and misery in some parts, with some people losing their homes to flood damage and facing uncertainty surrounding when they may return home. Now, we are experiencing cold weather, which not only increases the risk of serious illness and, perhaps death, but also anxiety about meeting the cost of adequate heating (at least 18°C) for low-income households. Recognising the increased health risks of living in a cold home, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2016) published six quality standards. Importantly, NICE recommended that those who may be vulnerable to health problems associated with living in a cold home must be identified; these individuals should be asked at least once annually whether they find remaining warm at home difficult; and tailored support should be offered from a local point of contact at the time of need.

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